The course introduces students to the fundamental principles of biochemistry. Students will explore the chemical basis of biological systems, including the structure and function of biomolecules, enzyme kinetics, metabolic pathways, and the regulation of biochemical processes. The course includes a laboratory component that provides hands-on training in essential biochemical techniques. Students gain experience in preparing and analysing biomolecules, using scientific equipment, collecting and interpreting data, and applying theoretical knowledge in a practical setting.

This course introduces students to applied case studies in life sciences, emphasising how concepts from biology, chemistry, physiology, psychology, and community health intersect in real-world contexts. Students will analyse scenarios that highlight the integration of scientific knowledge with social and environmental factors, fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and interdisciplinary collaboration. The course encourages learners to consider the ethical, cultural, and sustainability aspects of life sciences practice while developing skills in teamwork, communication, and evidence-based decision making.

This course provides an in-depth exploration of the molecular foundations of cellular life. Students will investigate the structures and functions of macromolecules and organelles, the processes that govern gene expression and inheritance, and the mechanisms by which cells communicate, proliferate, and regulate their activities. Emphasis is placed on understanding how these molecular and cellular systems integrate to maintain life and respond to internal and external signals.

This course is designed to strengthen students’ ability to learn, process, and communicate complex information in the life sciences. The course integrates two key components: advanced learning strategies and scientific terminology. Students will develop effective study, critical reading, and test-taking skills that support success in rigorous scientific coursework. In parallel, they will gain familiarity with the specialised vocabulary used to accurately describe the human body, its systems, and related processes in scientific contexts.

This course provides an introduction to the structural organisation of the human body and the relationships among its major organ systems. Through lectures and guided discussions, students will explore the gross and microscopic anatomy of tissues, organs, and systems, with attention to how structure supports function. Key topics include the skeletal, muscular, nervous, integumentary, and sensory systems, along with the organisation of the body’s primary tissue types. The course also introduces students to the use of imaging techniques, such as X-rays, CT, and MRI, as tools for studying anatomy and identifying normal structures.

This course provides a foundational understanding of human physiology, focusing on the normal functions of major organ systems and the mechanisms that regulate homeostasis. Students will examine neural and hormonal control, fluid and electrolyte balance, and the physiological integration of body systems, such as the reproductive, lymphatic, and immune systems, with emphasis on their roles in maintaining stability and responding to internal and external changes. In addition, the pathophysiology of selected disease states will be explored.

This course introduces the principles of classical, molecular, and population genetics. Students will explore the historical development of heredity concepts alongside modern advances in the study of gene structure, function, and regulation. Emphasis is placed on Mendelian and non-Mendelian inheritance, chromosomal behavior, population genetics, and the molecular basis of variation. Problem-solving and data interpretation are central components, enabling students to apply genetic concepts to real-world contexts in biology and the life sciences. The course also considers the broader societal implications of genetics, including its representation in research, media, and public discourse.

This course introduces fundamental biostatistics principles essential for analysing biological and health data. Students will explore data types, sampling methods, descriptive statistics, probability distributions, hypothesis testing, and statistical reasoning. Emphasis is placed on interpreting real-world datasets, drawing valid conclusions, and critically evaluating statistical approaches in published research.